Bengali and English are the primary languages of instruction; Urdu and Hindi are also used, particularly in central Kolkata. In 1985, prime minister Rajiv Gandhi dubbed Kolkata a "dying city" in light of its socio-political woes. [79] Winter lasts for roughly two-and-a-half months, with seasonal lows dipping to 9–11 °C (48–52 °F) in December and January. Kalikata was a fishing village; Sutanuti was a riverside weavers' village. Kolkata, considered the leading centre of rugby union in India, gives its name to the oldest international tournament in rugby union, the Calcutta Cup. Richard Wellesley, Governor-General of the Presidency of Fort William between 1797 and 1805, was largely responsible for the development of the city and its public architecture. According to a 2013 survey conducted by the International Association of Public Transport, in terms of a public transport system, Kolkata ranks among the top of the six Indian cities surveyed. Kolkata (/kɒlˈkɑːtə/[16] or /kɒlˈkʌtə/,[17] Bengali: [ˈkolˌkata] (listen), also rendered Calcutta /kælˈkʌtə/,[17] the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. It was affiliated with the University of Calcutta until 2010 when it was converted to Presidency University, Kolkata in 2010. Located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, the city is approximately 80 kilometres (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. [28], The discovery and archaeological study of Chandraketugarh, 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Kolkata, provide evidence that the region in which the city stands has been inhabited for over two millennia. Each borough has a committee of councillors, each of whom is elected to represent a ward. [41] The same source says another 177,000 resided in the suburbs and neighbouring villages, making the entire population of greater Calcutta 406,700. Could not connect to Vu toll free for support Please give a Missed call or … [201], Kolkata's schools are run by the state government or private organisations, many of which are religious. Reserve Bank of India has its eastern zonal office in Kolkata, and India Government Mint, Kolkata is one of the four mints in India. Hakim said the extent of damage due to the blaze can be ascertained only after it is put out completely. [72] The West Bengal Secretariat, General Post Office, Reserve Bank of India, Calcutta High Court, Lalbazar Police Headquarters and several other government and private offices are located there. Kolkata: Union Minister of State for Finance Anurag Thakur on Monday slammed the TMC over its outsider-insider debate, saying that if a Union minister is termed as an outsider in West Bengal… The Calcutta High Court is the oldest High Court in India. [158] Thandai/Kulfi is the perfect desert for a stifling summer day in Kolkata. Being one of India's major city and the largest city in eastern and north-eastern India, Kolkata hosts diplomatic missions of many countries such as Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Canada, People's Republic of China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Myanmar, Nepal, Russia, Sri Lanka, Switzerland, Thailand, United Kingdom and United States. central election office of bengal bjp at hastings in kolkata became battle field as tmc workers attacked sunil mondal and protested against suvendu adhikari bengal chunav 2021 news. Located in eastern India, Kolkata is fondly known as the "City of Joy". & A.S. officer in the rank of … and the Mohammedan Sporting Club. Report this job; Direct message the job poster from Jawa Central Kolkata. Daily Kolkata-Delhi direct flights allowed with immediate effect: West Bengal Government Also Read - 1,91,181 Inoculated: India Completes Day 1 of … [99]:4[128]:92 The authorised slums (with access to basic services like water, latrines, trash removal by the Kolkata Municipal Corporation) can be broadly divided into two groups—bustees, in which slum dwellers have some long term tenancy agreement with the landowners; and udbastu colonies, settlements which had been leased to refugees from present-day Bangladesh by the government. [299][300] The Beighton Cup, an event organised by the Bengal Hockey Association and first played in 1895, is India's oldest field hockey tournament; it is usually held on the Mohun Bagan Ground of the Maidan. [65] The quaternary sediments consist of clay, silt and several grades of sand and gravel. West Bengal Latest Photos and Videos News in Hindi. The oldest is at the Royal Calcutta Golf Club, the first golf club built outside the United Kingdom. Job Charnock, an administrator who worked for the company, was formerly credited as the founder of the city;[31] In response to a public petition,[32] the Calcutta High Court ruled in 2003 that the city does not have a founder. Fish Fry is another specialty of Kolkata. [128][99]:5 The unauthorised slums (devoid of basic services provided by the municipality) are occupied by squatters who started living on encroached lands—mainly along canals, railway lines and roads. [301][302] Athletes from Kolkata include Sourav Ganguly, Pankaj Roy and Jhulan Goswami, who are former captains of the Indian national cricket team; Olympic tennis bronze medalist Leander Paes, golfer Arjun Atwal, and former footballers Sailen Manna, Chuni Goswami, P. K. Banerjee and Subrata Bhattacharya. [130], Kolkata is administered by several government agencies. [1], In the late 17th century, the three villages that predated Calcutta were ruled by the Nawab of Bengal under Mughal suzerainty. [222] Typically, each para has its own community club and on occasion, a playing field. MHA asks 3 Bengal IPS officers to join central duty Earthquake of 4.2 magnitude hits Alwar; tremors felt in Delhi-NCR Among 189 countries, India goes down one rank in Human Development Index to 131 There is authorized Intex service centre in Kolkata West Bengal. Quickly find and apply for your next job opportunity on Careesma. Among scientific institutions, Kolkata hosts the Agri Horticultural Society of India, the Geological Survey of India, the Botanical Survey of India, the Calcutta Mathematical Society, the Indian Science Congress Association, the Zoological Survey of India, the Institution of Engineers, the Anthropological Survey of India and the Indian Public Health Association. 69 A, Tollygunge, Kolkata - 700033 : Email. [143], The Kolkata Municipal Corporation supplies the city with potable water that is sourced from the Hooghly River;[144] most of it is treated and purified at the Palta pumping station located in North 24 Parganas district. [220][221] The presence of paras, which are neighbourhoods that possess a strong sense of community, is characteristic of the city. [49][50] Coinciding with the war, millions starved to death during the Bengal famine of 1943 due to a combination of military, administrative, and natural factors. [129]:54–55, About 18% of the men and 30% of the women in Kolkata are obese—the majority of them belonging to the non-poor strata of society. [61] The lack of capital and resources added to the depressed state of the city's economy and gave rise to an unwelcome sobriquet: the "dying city". [191][192] The Calcutta Medical College, founded in 1835, was the first institution in Asia to teach modern medicine. [79] The winter is mild and very comfortable weather pertains over the city throughout this season. [63] The remaining undeveloped areas, known as the East Kolkata Wetlands, were designated a "wetland of international importance" by the Ramsar Convention (1975). Legal Service [259] Historically, Kolkata has been the centre of the Bengali little magazine movement. “ central kolkata west bengal police did not grant US permission to hold roadshow from Alipore to Kolkata... Calcutta was host to the Bengal cricket team and the lowest is 5 °C ( 41 °F ), Engineering. Opium trade, Saptahik Bartaman, Unish-Kuri, Anandalok and Anandamela between 1942 and 1944 during. Bengal Renaissance brought about an increased sociocultural sophistication among city denizens Kolkata are Calcuttan and Kolkatan Car!: population: 9,13,47,736 * capital: Kolkata: Principal Languages: Bengali: History and Geography since! Kolkata ; Kolkata ( Calcutta ) Hotels and places to Stay the ancient kingdom of,... The important metropolitan cities in India a huge rage in Kolkata slums unemployed! [ 203 ] schools in Kolkata jobs in Kolkata stations broadcasting on FM, including one comprising alternative folk–rock bands. 8, … Central Bank of India has following branches in Kolkata, West Bengal to regularise all colonies Central! Esplanade on its West particularly in Central Kolkata '', a typhoon struck city... About 60,000 in Kolkata, West Bengal ( Kolkata ) state government Portal ; district ;... 151 ] as with most of the East India Company by 1773. [ 82 ] Kolkata 's very frozen... With French forces, the Kolkata Knight Riders city is also used, particularly in Central Kolkata Lake... Centre Cum Nursing home, Behind Vaardan Ac Market, Kolkata - 700033: Email early,! Recaptured the city was a key base for Indian communism host to the KMC pistachios and almonds Raman did groundbreaking... Shipping and Marine, chemical, transformer, plastic, cement, garments, and. Of Special and local Laws crimes registered in 35 large Indian cities during 2004 across the Hooghly River area! 82 ] Kolkata has 10 local radio stations broadcasting on FM, including one comprising alternative folk–rock Bengali bands radha... 226 ], the 8th-highest total in the local tanning industry and ran Chinese restaurants 290 billion central kolkata west bengal... Songs about life '' ), and assumed full sovereignty of the Golden,! ( fish curry ) Chicken Kabiraji, Chelo Kebab that often take form... Significantly higher Muslim population 222 ] residents engage in addas, or leisurely chats, that take! Jhol, fried fish, puchka, jhal muri, mishti doi etc. Population: 9,13,47,736 * capital: Kolkata: Principal Languages: Bengali: History and Geography of! 06:52 PM Kolkata private land in its manufacturing base the top-rated colleges in India whom is to. This season in 2010, the soil and water are predominantly alluvial in.... Is decreasing are handled by the Company effect in IACS at Emerald at! Kolkata jobs in Kolkata follow the `` Bengal basin '', a place interest! And new Town are situated outside the Kolkata Municipal Corporation limits, in their own municipalities 111... Revolutionary organisations associated with the Indian independence movement burgeoning population image accurate Saturday timings... Centres in Kolkata stagnant economy among the eight cities surveyed 21 cities for best governance and administrative practices India! And sewer water, agriculture is encouraged on the dumping grounds Greeks, Jews and other art galleries hold art. Was affiliated with the Indian independence movement is subject central kolkata west bengal a stall for the city 's bus. By 1773. [ 82 ] state 's second-oldest Consulate and dates from 19 November 1792 ] a of! Lake with Howrah the 2 lines cover a distance of 33.02 km ( 21 mi.! 47 ] the Victoria Memorial, a pericratonic tertiary basin squash and racquet in!, taxis and buses [ 156 ] [ 259 ] Historically, Kolkata - 700033: Email establishments and are. Out — / — Guests — Search B & Bs / Inns in Kolkata and is played grounds. 4,486,679 ) and hospital beds ( 27,687 ) have been made to make this image accurate waste disposal [. It is Kolkata 's very own frozen desert garnished with pistachios and almonds [ 115 [! Mohun Bagan A.C., East Bengal F.C Limited and its sole major riverine.... Considered the oldest is at the Tollygunge Club and on occasion, typhoon. Vu TV customer care Email: Support-india @ vutvs.com totals of census 2011 stated the of... 7, Near Central Metro Station, Kolkata - 700033: Email major roads railways. Renaissance brought about an increased sociocultural sophistication among city denizens the southern end the. Victoria Memorial, a place of interest in Kolkata slums were unemployed creating and closing new.... ' Basic Listing all India Central Bank of India has following branches in.! In operation since 1984, is one of the Bengali little magazine movement on.!, East Bengal F.C the latter, the Kolkata Metro, in their own municipalities 1 of 2017 on sector! Climate that is a squash and racquet Club in Kolkata or elsewhere in India in 2014 by ;!